Illustration showing 1.5 times the base rate equals the base rate plus a 50% premium

Work, pay & shifts

Time-and-a-Half vs. a Weekend Premium

Some weekend policies say “time-and-a-half.” Others say “a 50% premium,” or “$5 an hour extra.” The first is a multiplier of the base rate; the others are amounts added on top. They can describe exactly the same pay, and converting between them makes offers and pay stubs much easier to compare. This guide shows the conversions and how pay stubs split them up.

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Converting a multiplier into a premium

Premium percentage = (multiplier − 1) × 100. The multiplier includes the base rate itself; the premium is only the extra part.

Converting a multiplier into a premium comparison
MultiplierPremiumAt $20.00: hourly rateExtra per hour
1.25 ×25%$25.00$5.00
1.5 × (time-and-a-half)50%$30.00$10.00
2 × (double time)100%$40.00$20.00
2.5 ×150%$50.00$30.00

Converting a flat premium into a multiplier

Divide the new hourly rate by the base rate. A $3.00 premium is 1.15 × a $20.00 base ($23.00 ÷ $20.00) but only 1.1 × a $30.00 base ($33.00 ÷ $30.00). That is why a flat premium isn’t a fixed multiplier: its value depends on the base rate.

Two ways a pay stub can show it

8 weekend hours at time-and-a-half on a $20.00 base can appear either way:

  • One line: 8 hours at $30.00 = $240.00.
  • Two lines: 8 hours at $20.00 = $160.00, plus a premium line of 8 hours at $10.00 = $80.00. Total $240.00.

Both are the same pay. The Weekend Pay Premium Calculator uses the second layout — normal earnings and premium separately — so you can match either.

Not automatic

Weekend hours aren’t paid at time-and-a-half just because they fall on a weekend. Whether a weekend premium exists, and its size, comes from your employer’s policy, an agreement, or the rules where you work. Overtime multipliers are a separate matter tied to the number of hours worked, not the day. Enter the premium that actually applies to you.

Multipliers vs. Premiums FAQ

Is time-and-a-half a 50% premium?
Yes. 1.5 × the base rate is the base rate plus 50% of it.
What premium is double time?
100%. Double time is the base rate plus the same amount again.
How do I turn a 1.25 multiplier into a premium?
Subtract 1 and multiply by 100: (1.25 − 1) × 100 = 25%.
Is a $5 weekend premium the same as time-and-a-half?
Only at a $10.00 base rate. At $20.00, time-and-a-half adds $10.00 an hour, so $5.00 is a 25% premium.
Why does my pay stub list weekend hours twice?
Some payroll systems show the hours at the base rate on one line and the premium on another. Add them to get the weekend total.

Related guides

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